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Scottish Bread And Butter Pudding Recipe - 7 Essential Ingredients To Perfect It

Scottish bread and butter pudding is a classic dessert that’s as comforting as it is delicious. This recipe pairs custard-soaked bread with layers of butter and sweetness, creating a dish that’s both simple and flavorful.

Nov 01, 2024
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Scottishbread and butter pudding is a heartwarming dessert, celebrated for its creamy custard base, buttery bread, and delicate hints of sweetness. This traditional treat has been a staple in Scottish households for generations, combining humble ingredients to create a richly satisfying dessert.
Using regional touches, such as Dundee marmalade or Scottish tablet, adds a unique depth to this dish and transforms the classic British bread pudding into something distinctly Scottish. Perfect for family gatherings or a quiet night in, this dessert embodies the warmth and nostalgia of Scottish comfort food.

What Is Scottish Bread And Butter Pudding?

Scottish bread and butter pudding is a variant of the beloved British dessert, known for its luxurious layers of custard-soaked bread baked to a golden perfection. Originating from frugal beginnings, bread and butter pudding was a practical way to use up stale bread, transforming leftovers into a dessert both creamy and satisfying.
The Scottish adaptation often incorporates local ingredients like Dundee marmalade or Scottish tablet, adding a hint of bitterness or sweetness unique to Scotland. This dessert is famed for its balance of textures: a soft, custardy interior contrasted with a crisp, buttery top that makes each bite indulgent and memorable.

Key Ingredients And Their Role

Bread

The choice of bread shapes the texture and flavor of this pudding. Slightly stale bread, such as a white loaf, morning rolls, or even raisin bread, absorbs the custard without turning mushy, giving the pudding a light and fluffy interior.
Scottish morning rolls are an ideal choice, as their slightly dense texture complements the creaminess of the custard. Brioche or croissants can be used for a richer, buttery variation, while rustic rolls or fruit-laden loaves bring depth to the pudding. Fresh bread is less ideal, as it may become overly soft, so day-old bread is generally recommended.

Butter

Butter is essential in bread and butter pudding, imparting richness and a luxurious mouthfeel to every layer. Each slice of bread is generously buttered before layering, ensuring the pudding is tender and flavorful.
Some recipes call for additional melted butter drizzled over the pudding before baking, creating a golden, crispy top that contrasts beautifully with the soft interior. Using high-quality butter makes a noticeable difference, enhancing the overall taste and texture.

Custard Base

The custard in Scottish bread and butter pudding combines milk, cream, and eggs, creating a silky mixture that binds the ingredients together. Whisking the eggs with milk and cream forms a smooth base that the bread absorbs, resulting in a soft, creamy interior.
Adding a dash of vanilla extract or cinnamon brings warmth, while a hint of whisky can elevate the flavor with a Scottish twist. Properly mixed custard ensures the bread absorbs the liquid evenly, achieving the pudding’s perfect, custardy consistency.

Sweeteners

Scottish bread and butter pudding typically use sugar, though some variations incorporate Scottish tablets or marmalade for additional layers of sweetness. Scottish tablet, a confection made from sugar, butter, and condensed milk, adds a uniquely Scottish element, infusing the dessert with subtle caramel notes. If marmalade is used, it introduces a hint of bitterness that balances the richness of the pudding, especially when Dundee marmalade is chosen for its authentic, slightly tangy taste.

Flavorings And Spices

Spices like cinnamon and nutmeg add warmth to the pudding, enhancing its comforting quality. Vanilla extract offers a sweet aroma that blends seamlessly with the custard, while a splash of whisky can add a mild, earthy note. Raisins or sultanas scattered between the bread layers provide pockets of sweetness that contrast with the creamy custard, making each bite varied and delightful.

How to make bread and butter pudding | Recipe | Sainsbury's

How To Make Scottish Bread And Butter Pudding

Step 1: Preparing The Bread

Slice the bread of choice into even pieces, buttering each slice generously. For Scottish morning rolls, cut them in half and layer each piece with butter. If using a loaf, slice it thickly for a more custardy texture.
Arrange the bread in an ovenproof dish, overlapping each piece slightly to create even layers. Buttering every slice ensures the pudding is rich and prevents dryness during baking.

Step 2: Layering The Bread And Add-ins

Once the bread is arranged in layers, sprinkle sultanas or raisins between the slices for added sweetness. If you prefer a marmalade twist, spread a thin layer of Dundee marmalade on each piece of bread before layering.
Marmalade adds a hint of bitterness, balancing the custard’s sweetness and giving the pudding a uniquely Scottish flavor. For a visually appealing presentation, place each bread slice at a slight angle to achieve a layered, rustic look.

Step 3: Making The Custard

In a mixing bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, cream, sugar, and vanilla extract until smooth. This mixture forms the base of the custard, binding the ingredients and adding creaminess.
If desired, add a splash of whisky to infuse the custard with a subtle Scottish note. Pour the custard over the layered bread, pressing gently to help the bread absorb the liquid. Allow it to rest for at least 15 minutes, giving the bread time to soak up the flavors fully.

Step 4: Assembling The Pudding

Pour the custard evenly over the bread slices, ensuring every piece is covered. Press down gently with the back of a spoon or fork to encourage absorption.
For an additional Scottish touch, sprinkle chopped pieces of Scottish tablet over the pudding. This adds caramelized pockets of sweetness as it melts during baking, creating a delightful contrast with the custard-soaked bread.

Step 5: Baking The Pudding

Preheat the oven to 190°C (375°F). Bake the pudding for approximately 30-35 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and slightly crisp. The custard should be set but still have a slight jiggle in the center, as it will firm up further while cooling. A golden, crusty top with a soft, creamy inside is the hallmark of a well-baked bread and butter pudding.

Step 6: Serving Suggestions

Allow the pudding to cool for a few minutes before serving, which helps it “set” for easy slicing. Serve it warm, paired with a drizzle of cream, a dollop of ice cream, or a splash of custard.
For added indulgence, dust the top with powdered sugar or serve with a side of caramel sauce. The contrast between the warm pudding and cold toppings makes each bite even more enjoyable.

Tips For The Perfect Bread And Butter Pudding

Choosing The Right Bread

Selecting the right bread is essential for achieving the ideal texture. Opt for slightly stale bread, which absorbs the custard without becoming overly soft. White loaves, brioche, or even raisin bread work well, as they offer a good balance between softness and structure. Using thickly sliced bread ensures that the pudding remains custardy and flavorful without becoming too dense.

Avoiding A Soggy Pudding

To avoid a soggy texture, be mindful of the bread-to-custard ratio. Each slice should be soaked but not swimming in liquid. Pressing down on the bread helps distribute the custard evenly. Using day-old bread also helps maintain a balance, preventing the pudding from becoming overly mushy and instead yielding a soft, custardy interior.

Enhancing Flavors

Adding a hint of whisky or a layer of Dundee marmalade introduces Scottish flavors that enhance the pudding. Marmalade brings a subtle bitterness, balancing the sweetness, while whisky adds depth and warmth. Spices like cinnamon and nutmeg can also be sprinkled over the top for an aromatic finish that complements the dessert’s flavors.

Storage And Reheating Tips

Store any leftovers in the refrigerator, covered, for up to three days. When reheating, use a low oven setting to preserve the pudding’s texture. If you prefer, individual portions can be warmed in the microwave, although oven reheating will keep the top crisp. This dessert also freezes well; just thaw and reheat gently to enjoy it later.
A dish of Scottish bread and butter pudding
A dish of Scottish bread and butter pudding

Scottish Bread And Butter Pudding Variations

Traditional Style

For a classic version, keep it simple with buttered bread, a basic custard, and sultanas or raisins. This traditional approach lets the rich custard and buttered bread shine, creating a comforting, nostalgic flavor.

Whisky-Infused Version

Adding a splash of whisky to the custard introduces a distinctly Scottish flavor, enhancing the warmth of the pudding. The whisky complements the richness of the cream and custard, adding depth to each bite.

Marmalade-Topped Pudding

Spreading a layer of Dundee marmalade on each slice adds a citrusy flavor that contrasts with the sweet custard. This variation creates a balance of bitter and sweet, giving the pudding a Scottish character that’s both refreshing and rich.

Vegan And Dairy-Free Option

For a vegan or dairy-free version, substitute plant-based milk (such as almond or coconut milk) and vegan butter. Replace eggs with a flax or chia seed mixture for a custard-like texture. This adaptation maintains the essence of bread and butter pudding while catering to dietary preferences.

Healthier Alternatives And Dietary Modifications

To make a lighter version, reduce the sugar or use natural sweeteners like honey. Whole-grain or gluten-free bread can be substituted to increase fiber or accommodate gluten-free diets. For those avoiding dairy, coconut or almond milk provides a creamy base without compromising taste.

Serving Suggestions And Pairings

Serve the pudding with a dusting of powdered sugar or a drizzle of caramel for an added touch of sweetness. It pairs well with a cup of coffee, tea, or even a glass of Scotch whisky, which enhances the dessert’s flavors.
For a decadent finish, add a scoop of vanilla ice cream, which melts beautifully over the warm pudding, adding a creamy contrast. Like other authentic Scottish fooddishes, this pudding brings a taste of Scotland’s rich culinary heritage, perfect for any occasion.

FAQs

What Is The Best Bread To Use For Bread And Butter Pudding?

Day-old white bread, brioche, or Scottish morning rolls work well, as they absorb the custard without becoming overly soft. For a richer texture, consider using brioche or challah.

Can I Make Bread And Butter Pudding In Advance?

You can prepare it a few hours ahead and refrigerate it until ready to bake. Let it come to room temperature before baking or even cooking.

How Do I Prevent My Pudding From Becoming Too Soggy?

Avoid oversoaking the bread and use slightly stale slices, as they absorb the custard without turning mushy. Pressing the bread down gently ensures even distribution.

What Can I Use Instead Of Eggs In Bread And Butter Pudding?

For an egg-free version, use flax or chia seeds mixed with water. These act as a custard-like binder while keeping the pudding creamy.

Can I Freeze Bread And Butter Pudding?

Freeze after baking by allowing it to cool, then wrapping it tightly. Thaw in the fridge before reheating in the oven for the best results.

Why Is Whisky Used In Scottish Bread And Butter Pudding?

Whisky adds depth and warmth, infusing the pudding with a distinct Scottish note. It’s optional but brings a unique flavor.

Is It Possible To Make This Pudding Vegan Or Dairy-free?

Substitute plant-based milk and butter, and use flax or chia seeds in place of eggs for a vegan version that retains a custardy texture.

Conclusion

Beyond its taste, Scottish bread and butter pudding carries a sense of nostalgia, evoking memories of family gatherings and cold evenings warmed by a sweet, hearty dessert. Its versatility also makes it a perfect choice for various occasions.
Serve it warm with a drizzle of cream or a dollop of ice cream for an after-dinner treat, or enjoy it as a unique addition to a festive table. With easy adaptations to suit dietary preferences, this pudding remains a versatile and timeless option that appeals to all palates.
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